Advantage and Disadvantages of ChatGPT

By Joshua Myung

What is ChatGPT?

ChatGPT is an AI language model developed by OpenAI, based on the GPT-3.5 architecture.
It generates human-like text in a conversational manner and is ideal for chatbots and text-based applications.
The model is pre-trained on extensive internet text data, enabling it to grasp grammar, facts, and even some reasoning abilities.
It performs tasks like answering questions, writing essays, and generating code.
GPT-3.5 is a sophisticated iteration known for its impressive language generation,
though it lacks genuine understanding, producing text based on learned patterns.

How is ChatGPT used?

One way to see ChatGPT is as another instrument in the
ever-expanding toolkit available to academics for conducting research and producing academic articles. For instance,
t might be used as a search engine that provides immediate
responses to queries rather than just directing users to sources where they must independently seek for the answers. A
first draft of a fresh piece of writing can also be provided via ChatGPT for people who are afraid of a blank page. It is
sufficient to create a strong prompt, which should even be doable for a writer with writer's block. Next, one may see using
the chatbot as a participant in a brainstorming session. However, ChatGPT also has considerable drawbacks.

What are the advantage of chatGPT?

Due to its many benefits, ChatGPT is a flexible and adaptable solution for a variety of applications. It excels at a variety of
tasks, including translation, text summarization, content creation, problem-solving, natural language processing, and
more. Its curiosity is increased by the fact that it can even help with programming duties.
Another benefit of the platform is that it integrates easily into chatbots and third-party programs, making it compatible
with a variety of platforms. Its powers and functionalities are further expanded through plug-in support.
Additionally, ChatGPT stands out for its scalability and willingness to be adjusted. Through reinforcement and supervised
learning, it may be tuned to offer specialized responses for particular domains. The model is continually improved thanks
to updates from OpenAI.

What are the disadvantage of chatGPT?

Considerable drawbacks are also present. As is typical with language models, ChatGPT occasionally produces coherent
responses with erroneous or absurd content. It may reinforce any biases, erroneous information, or mistakes found in the
training data. It lacks up-to-date and industry-specific insights, and its knowledge is restricted to data until 2021.
Due to ethical issues raised by ChatGPT's ability to replace human labor, some educational institutions have banned it.
Additionally troublesome are things like copyright violations, a lack of empathy, and innovation. Concerning its dataset
sources and potential abuse for cybercrime, there are legal ambiguities.
ChatGPT's inability to clarify things and potential for giving inaccurate or guessed answers make it ineffective at dealing
with ambiguity. This puts it at risk of being misused maliciously.

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What are the limitations?

Despite being very impressive, it still has some drawbacks. Some limitations it might have are that the user must reword
certain questions, even up to multiple time. This is due in part because instead of asking for clarification, the model
assumes what the user is saying. Another limitation is that ChatGPT always has a chance to answer questions incorrectly.
ChatGPT is also limited to having known information ONLY up to 2021. The AI model does not know anything beyond this
point and doesn't understand anything after.

How can we avoid negaitve use of chatGPT

Instead of helping us to cheat or use it for illegally plagarising, we can use it to instead
help us in the academic field. For example, we can use chatGPT to help us research our English
project instead of cheating and taking everything you wrote and copy-pasting it in. It is better
for it to be used as a tool for academics instead of relying on it to be our academics

Sources

https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11019-023-10136-0
https://www.careerera.com/blog/what-are-the-advantages-and-disadvantages-of-chatgpt
https://www.zdnet.com/article/what-is-chatgpt-and-why-does-it-matter-heres-everything -you-need-to-know/
https://blog.hamma.digital/pros-and-cons-of-chat-gpt